Fina’dene’ ~ Chamorro ‘Special Sauce’

Chamorro Special Sauce — that’s what my non-Chamorro friends call fina’denne’, the literal translation of which means made with pepper or donne’, the Chamorro word for hot chili pepper.

Fina’denne’ is a staple in most Chamorro homes.  It’s served with most meals.  Pour it over your freshly steamed rice or over your meat of choice.  It’s sure to enhance your dining pleasure. 🙂

There are many, many ways to prepare fina’denne’.  Soy sauce is usually the main ingredient; however, depending on the type of dish being served, you may choose to use salt instead.  For instance, I prefer a salt-based fina’denne’ over grilled fish, but I love a soy sauce-based fina’denne’ over fried fish.

The acidic ingredient is all up to you as well.  You can use white vinegar, cider vinegar, coconut vinegar, lemon juice or lime juice…it’s all up to you.  My brother, for example, likes only lemon or lime juice in his fina’denne’.  I, on the other hand, like to vary the acid I use depending on what I’m eating.  I mentioned fish above…I like a soy-lemon fina’denne’ with fried fish, and either a salt-lemon or salt-white vinegar fina’denne’ with grilled fish.

I also like using white vinegar when I add tomatoes to my fina’denne.  Tomatoes and vinegar pair really well, you know, like how a vinaigrette dressing goes great with a tomato salad.

Be sure to taste as you go…you might like your fina’denne’ more on the salty side, or you might prefer it a bit more sour (which is how I like it).

I like a 1:1 ratio of soy sauce to vinegar.  My husband prefers his fina’denne’ on the salty side, so when he makes it, he uses a 2:1 ratio of soy sauce to vinegar.  In other words, if I were to make a cup of fina’denne, I’ll use 1/2 cup soy sauce and 1/2 cup vinegar.  My husband, on the other hand, will make his using 1/2 cup soy sauce and 1/4 cup vinegar.

Try making different varieties of fina’denne’ and decide for yourself your personal preference. But by all means, give it a try.  I’m sure you too will love it. 🙂

Fina’denne’

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Ingredients:

  • Soy sauce, to taste (you can substitute the soy sauce with salt)
  • Vinegar, to taste (you can use any type of vinegar, or you can use lemon or lime juice)

Optional ingredients:

  • Green onions, as much as you like
  • White onions, diced, as much as you like
  • Hot chili peppers, as much as you can stand
  • Cherry tomatoes, diced or sliced
For this batch of fina’denne’, I used:
  • 1/2 cup soy sauce
  • 1/2 cup vinegar
  • 1 jalapeño pepper
  • 2 Serrano chili peppers
  • 4 stalks green onions
  • 1/2 cup cherry tomatoes

Directions: 

In a small bowl, mix together the soy sauce and vinegar (or lemon juice if you prefer).  

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I like adding hot green chili peppers to my fina’denne’, charring them slightly.  You don’t have to char the peppers, but doing so brings out so much more of the pepper’s flavor.  I grilled these peppers over the flame of my gas stove.  Use a metal skewer to keep the peppers together; it also makes it easier to turn the peppers over to ensure even grilling.

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My mom and one of my sisters loves using the red, super-hot Thai peppers in their fina’denne’.  Those are great too, but beware!  Those suckers are MOUTH-ON-FIRE H-O-T!!!

red chili peppers

Slice the peppers then add them to the bowl.

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Add the onions.  I used green onions here, but you can use white or yellow onions too.

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Add the tomatoes.

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Stir to combine.

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Pour over your rice and meat and dig in! ENJOY! 🙂

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Here’s a great tip:  for fina’denne’ at your fingertips and ready when you want it, buy a plastic squeeze bottle and fill it with fina’denne’, the liquid mixture only.   Squeeze bottles are sold at most grocery stores, but I bought this one at our local Korean store.  Add onions, tomatoes and peppers on the side when you’re ready to serve up your meal.

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Chicken & Spinach Alfredo Lasagne Roll-ups

I love good pasta.  Two of my favorites are chicken alfredo and lasagne, so how about we combine the two?

This is a rolled version.  I love how easy it is to serve up individual portions — all you have to do is scoop up a roll (or two).  There’s no messy cutting involved here!

To make this dish a bit more nutritious, I added frozen spinach — two entire boxes of it too! Even my daughter (who is an extremely picky eater) scarfed up her dinner, green stuff and all!

Give my recipe a try.  It’s so tasty, I know you’ll love it! 🙂

Chicken & Spinach Alfredo Lasagne Roll-ups

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Ingredients:

The meat of 1 small roasted chicken
20 lasagne noodles, cooked al dente
2 10-oz packages frozen spinach, thawed and excess water squeezed out
1 15-oz. package shredded Parmesan cheese
2 large eggs
1 tablespoon garlic powder
1 teaspoon black pepper
1 teaspoon salt
4 stalks green onions
2 15-oz containers ricotta cheese
3 jars alfredo sauce
2 cups shredded mozzarella cheese

Directions:

Shred the chicken. I’m all for a bit of convenience here and there so I used a small rotisserie chicken to save time.  Here are the Before and After photos. 🙂

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Place the spinach into a medium sized mixing bowl.

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Add the Parmesan cheese.

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Add the eggs.

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Add the seasonings.

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Add the green onions.

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Add the ricotta.

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Mix all of the ingredients together. (It looks ‘kinda like spinach dip, doesn’t it?) 🙂

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Lay the noodles on a flat surface.

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Spread about 4 teaspoons of the spinach mixture onto the noodle.

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Add shredded chicken to the top of the spinach mixture.

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Roll up the noodle, jelly roll style.

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Pour alfredo sauce in the pan, just enough to cover the bottom.

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Place the pasta rolls over the sauce.

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Pour alfredo sauce over the top of the pasta.

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This recipe made enough for one 9×13 pan plus a smaller square pan! Yay! There will be enough leftover to pack 4 lunches the the next day!

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Sprinkle the mozzarella cheese all over the top.

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Cover with foil and bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.

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It’s done!

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Serve with a slice of garlic toast.  Enjoy!

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Buñelos Dågu

If you had to list your favorite Christmas food, what would they be?  I’d have too many to list since I have quite a few favorites, but up near the top would be Buñelos Dågu.

A delicious treat, these fried yam donuts, or Buñelos Dågu in Chamorro, are synonymous with Christmas.  This is perhaps because the yams are harvested during the Christmas season.

There are several varieties of yams that you can use to make these donuts.  If you live on Guam or the other Mariana Islands, you can use Dågu, Nika, or Gadu’.  There are also both White and Red varieties of Dågu (called Dågun Å’paka’ or Dågun Agaga’, respectively).

Donuts made with dågu tend to be brownish in color after frying.  Nika donuts are much lighter, a golden brown on the outside and creamy white in color on the inside.  While I like both types, I prefer Nika donuts.

Living in the states, I found a great substitute for the white yams we know on Guam as Nika. It’s called Nahme (pronounced nah-may) Root in some Asian Stores.  I’ve even seen it called Namee or Nami.  If your local Asian market doesn’t have it, check the Hispanic stores, or ask the store manager to order some for you.

This is what Nahme looks like.

Nahme Root

If you’re lucky, you can find some dågu as well.  They are quite large, and look like monstrous hands with lots of “fingers”.  Here’s a photo of dågu.

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Aside from making donuts with the yams, you can cook them as you would potatoes.  Yams are delicious cooked in a chicken stew or kådu with coconut milk.

You don’t have to wait for Christmas to have these delicious donuts.  Visit your local Asian or Hispanic store and buy some yams then give my recipe a try.  I think you’ll like it. 🙂

Buñelos Dågu

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Ingredients:

  • 2 ­pounds yam (Namee, dagu, etc.)
  • 1/2 cup all-­purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • Oil for frying

Directions:

1.  Heat oil in a frying pan; the oil should come to about 1 inch in depth.

2.  Peel skin off the yam. Using the fine part of a box or hand­held grater, grate the yam into a mixing bowl.

When grating the yam, your skin might be mildly irritated.  The scientific explanation for this is that most yams contain oxalate crystals which can irritate the skin, mouth and sometimes tongue.  I get around this by wearing plastic gloves when I grate the yams.

3.  Mix in the flour, sugar, and baking powder.

4.  Drop batter by heaping tablespoonful into the hot oil. Fry until golden brown, turning frequently to ensure even browning on all sides.

Modern conveniences make it so easy to drop the batter into the oil.  Back home on Guam, we’d scoop up a handful of batter then squeeze out dollops between our thumb and pointer.   It sounds difficult, but it’s actually quite easy to squeeze it out from between your fingers. It just takes practice. If you can’t get the hang of forming them this way, use a small ice cream scoop (the 1-tablespoon sized scoop). Dip the scoop in water then scoop out some batter; the batter will slide right out and not stick to the scoop.

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5.  Serve with maple syrup or a simple syrup.

To make a simple syrup: in a microwave safe cup or bowl, mix together 1 cup of sugar with 1/4 cup water.  Microwave on high until the sugar is melted.  Stir thoroughly.  Let the syrup cool slightly before using. 

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ENJOY!

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Baked Brie

It’s a TV marathon night tonight! The lineup includes Survivor, Criminal Minds and CSI, three of my favorite shows.

To add to my TV-watching enjoyment, I baked a wheel of Brie (minus the puff pastry wrapping) topped with store-bought Pineapple Habanero sauce.

Baked Brie

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To make this at home, you’ll need:

  • 1 wheel of good quality brie cheese
  • 1 cup of your favorite jelly or fruit compote
  • Optional:  1 sheet frozen puff pastry, thawed plus 1 egg, beaten

Directions:

1.  Bake the entire wheel of Brie at 400 degrees for 20 minutes.

Optional: wrap the Brie in a sheet of puff pastry. Place the wrapped Brie on a pie plate, seam side down, then brush the entire surface with a beaten egg. Bake as stated above.

2.  After baking, top with your favorite jelly or compote–pepper jelly is delicious too.  I bought the pineapple habanero sauce at COSTCO.

3.  Serve with crackers or toasted bagel chips.

Enjoy!

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Note:

Depending on the brand of brie you buy, you can actually eat the rind (the white outer “crust” surrounding the brie).  The brand I buy actually has a very thin rind that is perfectly fine to eat.  Depending on the brand, the rind can taste quite bitter, however.  If you prefer not to eat the rind, use a sharp knife to cut the rind off before wrapping in puff pastry and baking.

Ultra-Moist Banana Bread

My ultra-moist Banana Bread is a must-try when you have extra bananas just laying around and you don’t know what to do with them.

My daughter made this batch (pictured below) with walnuts, but I HIGHLY RECOMMEND adding chocolate chips — OH MY GOSH — talk about taking banana bread to a whole new level!  I usually use semi-sweet chocolate chips, but sometimes I also mix up a combo of semi-sweet, dark, and bittersweet chocolate.  YUM!!!!

Give my recipe a try.  I think you’ll LOVE it! 🙂

ULTRA-MOIST BANANA BREAD

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Ingredients:

  • 8 ounces cream cheese (YES, cream chese!) 🙂
  • 1 stick unsalted butter
  • 1 cup dark brown sugar
  • 1 egg
  • 1 cup mashed bananas (about 3 small or 2 medium bananas)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 cup flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  Optional:
  • 1 cup walnut pieces
  • 1 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • 1 cup raisins

Directions:

*Note: The photos below show a doubled recipe, which makes 1 medium and 2 small loaves.  A single recipe makes 2 small loaves of bread.

1.  Mash the bananas.

I like letting the bananas ripen to the point where the skin is spotty, like the ones pictured below.  You can’t really tell by the picture, but these bananas are a bit large.  I doubled my recipe and only used three of these bananas.  The other three bananas I’ll freeze for smoothies later. 🙂

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Mash the bananas with a fork.  A rough mash will do.

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2.  Cream the butter and cream cheese.

Place the butter and cream cheese into the mixing bowl.

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Mix until creamy.

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3.  Mix in the brown sugar.

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4.  Mix in the wet ingredients.

Add the eggs.

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Add the mashed bananas.

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Add the vanilla extract.

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Mix until combined.

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5.  Mix in the dry ingredients.

Add the flour.

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Add the salt.

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Add the baking powder.

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Add the baking soda.

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Mix until combined.

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6.  Fold in your optional ingredients (chopped nuts, chocolate chips, raisins).

Place the nuts into a ziplock bag then wrap the bag inside a clean kitchen towel (in case the bag breaks).  My daughter used a small kitchen mallet to pound the nuts into small pieces.

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Fold the nuts (and any other optional ingredients) into the batter.

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7.  It’s time to bake up the yummilicious goodness!

Spray the loaf pans with non-stick cooking spray.  I used the one for baking.

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Fill each pan about half full.  A single recipe makes about two small loaves.  I doubled this recipe, making two small loaves and one medium loaf, filling each pan a little more than half full.  Bake at 350 degrees for 45-50 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the middle comes out clean (a few crumbs sticking to the toothpick are okay).

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8.  Invert the cooled banana bread onto a wire cooling rack.  Let it cool at room temperature then slice, serve and enjoy!

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